Worked examples
Quarter-over-quarter growth
| Previous period revenue | $150,000.00 |
| Current period revenue | $180,000.00 |
| Revenue growth | 20.0% |
| Revenue change | $30,000.00 |
A clean 20% — check the same quarter last year before crediting strategy over seasonality.
Post-holiday pullback
| Previous period revenue | $180,000.00 |
| Current period revenue | $153,000.00 |
| Revenue growth | -15.0% |
| Revenue change | -$27,000.00 |
A −15% quarter after Q4 is seasonal gravity, not necessarily a broken business.
Frequently asked questions
Should I compare month-over-month or year-over-year?
Use both, for different jobs. Month-over-month reacts fast but is dominated by seasonality — every retailer "shrinks" in January. Year-over-year compares equivalent seasons, so it isolates real trajectory; it is the number banks and buyers ask for. A useful discipline: diagnose with MoM, judge with YoY.
What is a good revenue growth rate for an e-commerce store?
For established stores, 15–25% year-over-year comfortably beats overall e-commerce market growth, which has run in the high single digits to low teens. Early stores can and should grow much faster from a small base. Sustained flat or negative YoY growth while the market grows means share is being lost.
Why does a 20% drop need a 25% gain to recover?
Because the base shrinks. Fall from $100,000 to $80,000 and you are down 20%; climbing back to $100,000 from $80,000 requires a $20,000 gain on the smaller base — 25%. Percentage changes are asymmetric, which is why a volatile revenue line quietly underperforms a steady one with the same average.
How do I measure growth across several years, not two periods?
Use CAGR — compound annual growth rate: (ending ÷ starting)^(1/years) − 1. Growing from $150,000 to $400,000 over three years is (400/150)^(1/3) − 1 ≈ 38.7% per year. CAGR smooths out the bumpy path between endpoints, which makes it the standard figure for multi-year comparisons and pitch decks.
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Part of the Store Finance collection.